Top Civil Lawyers in Mumbai - Kaleeyantey

 

At Kaleeyantey, we connect you with the top civil lawyers in Mumbai who can handle your legal matters with dedication and competence. You may be certain that you'll receive the best counsel and advice available if you have a list of the top civil lawyers who have been hand-selected for your case. Let us help you find the legal defence you need to obtain the best outcome.

We always have qualified civil solicitors on standby to take on any legal issue. They offer the best civil lawyer services in Thane, Panvel, Navi Mumbai, and Mumbai. Contact Kaleeyantey immediately to take the first step towards resolving your civil legal difficulties with assurance.

Let's examine more closely and decide if you require the knowledgeable assistance of the top civil lawyers in Mumbai.

Meaning of Civil Law

Roman law, sometimes referred to as Romano-Germanic law, is derived from the old Roman term "jus civile," which meant "citizens' law" and was used to describe the legally enacted laws in Rome.

Civil law is a body of rules or regulations that addresses individual civil or private rights rather than the interests of the public at large. It is typically organised and mostly concentrates on the interpersonal interactions between two or more persons.

Concepts from the Corpus Juris Civilis then spread throughout Europe. Though its influence has waned, it nonetheless serves as the foundation for modern civil law systems worldwide.

Features of Civil Law

The following are the main characteristics of civil law:

Concerning citizens’ private rights

Civil Law is solely concerned with citizens’ rights. It applies to any legal relationship or obligation dispute between two or more individuals or legal entities. It is enjoyed by people who live in a state that uses legal procedures to enforce obedience. Civil law aims to accomplish two goals:

·         Keep citizens’ rights from being violated, and

·         In the event of an infringement, restore citizens’ rights.

Codification

In India, civil laws are virtually always codified regulations. A collection of articles in the form of broad rules that are sufficiently flexible to be applied in particular circumstances make up codified civil law.

The benefits of civil law codification are as follows:

·         It increases the certainty of law in a legal system,

·         It is clear and specified, as opposed to hazy customary laws, which increases citizens’ trust in the judiciary,

·         It facilitates law study by allowing specific provisions to be easily and systematically remembered and applied; and

·         It is easily adaptable to the changing needs of the state

Civil liability

Civil responsibility is the legal requirement for an individual to make restitution to another individual or their property. When a citizen injures another citizen in a civil dispute, they are required to make amends.

There is a one-to-one duty of compensation under civil law. It contrasts with criminal law, where a criminal who commits a crime that has an impact on society faces a penalty or fine.

Subjective application

The extent to which civil laws are applied may vary subjectively depending on the territory, citizens, etc.

Civil law branches in India

A wide range of legal issues pertaining to the rights and obligations of citizens are covered by the enormous body of civil law. Several prominent branches of civil law exist, some of which are listed here:

Contract Law

A subset of civil law known as contract law regulates, upholds, and interprets contracts pertaining to the exchange of products, services, real estate, or money. It grants the injured party's remedies as well as the contracting parties' rights and obligations. Additionally, the contract law outlines the means of obtaining legal remedies.

Contract law in India is governed by the Indian Contracts Act, 1872, which defines a contract as "an agreement enforceable by law" (Section 2(h)). Many types of contracts, including agency, indemnity, and bailment, are established by the Indian Contract Act of 1872. Additionally, it specifies if a contract is void, valid, or voidable.

Property law

Property law is the area of civil law that deals with the belongings of citizens and regulates their rights to use or transfer their property as well as their limitations when using that of others.

Real property refers to immovables like land, buildings, and other immovables; personal property includes things like cars, furniture, stocks, and other moveable and tangible (or intangible) goods.

Property law in India is governed by the Transfer of Property Act of 1882, the Indian Contract Act of 1872, the Indian Easement Act of 1882, and other acts.

Family law

Family law controls how members of a specific family interact and are connected to one another. It establishes family members' rights and obligations with regard to adoption, maintenance, marriage, and divorce.

The Hindu Marriage Act of 1955, the Indian Christian Marriage Act of 1872, the Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act of 1939, the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act of 2019, and other acts are among those that govern family law in India.

Tort law

A tort is a civil wrong that someone or something does to another that results in injury to his body or damage to his property. Civil tort law allows the victim to sue the offending party for damages, and it is typically uncodified. Examples of torts are defamation, carelessness, and trespassing.

Cases handled under Civil Law

In general, there are four types of civil law cases:

Tort claims

A tort is a civil wrong committed by one person or entity against another that causes him bodily harm or property damage. Tort claims are classified as follows:

·         Negligence: Negligently causing harm or damage;

·         Intentional: Intentionally causing harm or damage.

·         Strict liability: Causing injury or damage due to failure to keep something the wrongdoer possesses safe (or preventing it from escaping).

Tort claims include the following:

·         Professional negligence,

·         Trespass,

·         Animal attacks (e.g. dog bites),

·         Defamation, etc.

Contractual claims

Contractual claims arise when one or more parties fail to fulfil their contractual obligations. Examples of contractual breaches include:

·         Disputes over the sale of property,

·         Sale of a defective product,

·         Non-payment of money,

·         Violation of contractual conditions, etc.

Equitable claims

Equitable claims are sometimes known as injunction suits. These cases aren't about getting paid; instead, they're about stopping someone (a person or a company) from doing something. In the event of equitable claims, the court may order the wrongdoer to:

·         Stop the action,

·         Change the course of action, etc.

Class action claims

A class action claim is, as its name suggests, a lawsuit brought by a number of harmed parties. Usually, companies are the target of these kinds of lawsuits. A class action lawsuit could be filed, for instance, if:

·         A company sells hazardous products

·         Someone defrauds a group of people.

How do I know if I need a civil lawyer?

Consult with civil litigation lawyers before pursuing a lawsuit. They are knowledgeable about the processes and documentation and know which cases have the best chance of succeeding. A litigation advocate can offer you advice on whether alternative dispute resolution is a better option in certain instances.

A civil lawyer could be able to assist you if you've been facing an uphill battle to resolve a disagreement. A civil attorney seeks to assist you in obtaining justice while pressuring the opposing side to acknowledge fault.

Why hire a civil lawyer?

Not all civil law businesses or solicitors focus solely on righting wrongs in the country. They also strive to make amends for injustices against individuals. Typically, a civil lawyer represents parties in disputes involving:

·         Divorce

·         Trusts

·         Wills

·         Contracts

·         Mortgages

·         Titles

·         Wills

·         Personal injury

·         Workers Compensation

They also handle corporate, personal injury, and civil rights cases. In several other instances, solicitors are on hand to provide guidance to those handling intricate processes.

How can a lawyer help?

Civil lawyers are necessary in civil cases. Their primary responsibility is to gather the evidence needed to present your side of the story to the other side and, if needed, the judge. Because of their experience dealing with these issues, they find evidence that you might not even look for.

To stop it from happening again, they want to know why it happened in addition to establishing what happened.

A civil lawyer hears your side of the story and takes into account how you want to appear to the adversary while gathering evidence. In this sense, district or criminal advocates are more concerned with punishing wrongdoing than they are with representing your interests.

Finally, a civil lawsuit seeks justice for you rather than punishment for the other party.

Services our professional team of civil lawyers provide

·         Appearance before various competent authorities in all commercial and civil proceedings,

·         Drafting and submitting multiple documentation, such as deeds, plaints, and applications

·         Property-related documentation, such as sale deeds and memorandums of understanding.

·         Filing trademark and copyright applications, as well as handling trademark litigation in various courts

·         Negotiate settlements in legal cases, property disputes, and so on.

·         Family Law, Constitutional Law, Service Law, Company Law, Insolvency, Banking and Finance Law, Wills and Probate, etc

·         Keep our clients updated on any changes or updates to the law.